| Detailed itinerary of MushRoaming Bolivia 2012 
 by Daniel Winkler
 Jan 20 meet in La Paz (altitude 3640 m / 11942 ft)   Witches market   Visit Museo de Ethnografia & Coca Museum   Milton Hotel   Jan 21 La Paz - Rurrenabaque   Early morning flight to Rurrenabaque (altitude 251m / 780 ft)   Walk to Beni River   Explore town   Santa Ana Hotel   Jan 22 Rurenabaque – Cerro Brujo = Wizard Mountain   Ride up the Beni River to Wizard Mountain   Mushrooms   Amauroderma sp. – Ganoderma relative   Auricularia delicata* - reticulate wood ear   Auricularia sp. wood ear   Cookeina speciosa (Fr.: Fr.) Dennis – cup fungus   Cookeina tricholoma (Mont.) O. Kuntze – hairy cup fungus   Cordyceps tiputin?i. forked, non-capitate on ant BOB - 0314   Cordyceps sp. on tiny insect, cream capitate, DaW – 0292 to 302   Cotylidia sp. - Podoscyphaceae   Ceratiomyxa fruticulosa - star shaped Slimemold / Mycomycete   Dacryopinax elegans - tiny brown basidiocarp, laterally stemmed   Daedaelea microsticta? – conk w. labyrinth-like hymenium 0241   Daldinia eschscholzii  – a coal fungus   Deflexula subsimplex? - coral-like drooping white 0282   Earliella scabrosa – white edged brown conk, monotypic genus   Flammulina sp. – orange with hairy stem   Fungus white on palm fruit pedistole mistaken as lichen   Ganoderma lucidum group - Reishi   Geastrum saccatum - Earth star   Gerronema sp. – “decurrent Marasmius”, glow in the dark 0252   Hemitrichia sp. – Slime mold with bright re globular sporangium   Hydnopolyporus / Cotylidia sp.-  cream-colored Sparassis-like   Hypoxylon sp.   Marasmius sp. Metacordyceps martialis? on insect larva BOB - 0325 Metacordyceps martialis? on insect larva DaW – 0357 to 64 Monilia? -  on Cacao: white, powdery, filamentous Ophicordyceps australis on ant, red capitates stroma, DaW - 0330 Oudemansiellia canarii - with the distinctive pyramidal squamules on the viscid cap Paneolus sp. on soil Polyporus sp. Polyporus tenuiculus* (Beauv.: Fr.) Fr. Pleurotus djamor var. roseus* – pink oyster Pluteus sp. Lentaria? – white leathery coral on wood Schizophyllum commune* - Splitgill Stemonitis sp. – brown Mycomycete Trichaptum perrottetii – purple edge on hymenium when fresh Xylaria sp. Xylaria anamorph, cauliflower like, tiny * edible mushroom Santa Ana Hotel Jan 23 boat upriver to Chalalan Lodge, Stop at Madidi National Park Entrance Navigate up Beni River into the Tuichi tributary Wildlife spotted from canoes: Tropical Kingbird – Tyramus melancholicus (still in Rurre) Black Vulture – Coragyps atratus Snowy Egret - Egretta thula Cocoi Heron - Ardea cocoi Large billed Tern - Phaetusa simplex Capybara - Hydrochaeris hydrochaeris Neotropic Cormorant - Phalacrocorax brasilianus Oropendula flock – Psarocolius sp. Great Egret - Ardea alba White-lipped Peccary - Tayassu pecari Red-and-green Macaw - Ara chloropterus Razor-billed Curassow - Mitu tuberosum Giant Amazon Otter - Pteronura brasiliensis White-winged Swift –Tachycineta albiventer Yellow spotted River turtle - Podocnemis unifilis Giant Cowbird - Molothrus oryzivorus Osprey – Pandion haliaetus White-winged Swift –Tachycineta albiventer Ruddy Ground dove – Columbina talpacoti Black Cookoo – Crotophaga ani Orinoco goose - Neochen jubata Arrive in Chalalan (altitude of Lago Chalalan 380 m / 1178 ft asl) Mushrooms along Jaguar trail Agaricus sp. - phenolic smell, light gills Ascomycete on leaf, small yellow disc Daldinia sp. – a Coal fungus Flamulina sp. on wood velvety stem Favolaschia sp. on wood, orange when fresh Filoboletus sp. Geastrum saccatum on ground in debris Lentinus crinitus on wood Lepiota sp. dark umbo, light cap, annulus missing Lepiota sp. / Pluteus annulus absent Marasmiellus cubensis - stem darkens, foot at stipe base, hundreds on palm Mycena sp. – hollow cartilaginous stem, yellow fresh Mycormella sp. – on wood white when fresh Nothopanus eugrammus – white, laterally attached, on wood, common Ophicordyceps australis on ant, red capitate, Jaguar trail, DaW Pleurotus concavus / albidus acc. Guzman on wood Pleurotus sp./ Crepidotus – on wood Jaguar trail Tricholomataceae – tan when fresh Trogia sp. Xylaria sp. bottle brush on wood DaW Jan 24 Chalalan Lodge Monkeys: Bolivian Red Howler - Alouatta sara Brown Capuchin – Cebus apella apella? Squirrel monkey - Saimiri sciureus Peruvian spider monkey - Ateles chamek On giant tree above kitchen: Black Vulture – Coragyps atratus Mushrooms: Amauroderma sp. 2 specimen, forking stems. Amauroderma sp. Auricularia sp.- wood ear Caripia / Gymnopus montagnei – white tiny bells on wood Marasmiaceae Collybia aurea – in clumps on fallen wood, yellow fresh Cotylidia sp. on standing wood, tiny, single Cyanthus striatus – bird’s nest fungi Cymatoderma sclerotoides with sclerotia, brown cap, white hymenium, long stem Cymatoderma sp. nearly sessile Cymatoderma sp. double, indeterminate, white hymenium, cup shape, short stem Cymatoderma sp. on palm seed, white hymenium staining brown, fan shaped Filoboletus crassus Filoboletus / Favolus tricholoma – white polypore with hairy margin Flammulina sp. 0636-38 Ganoderma 'lucidum'  smallish Gerronema sp. all yellow Gerronema sp. A  crenulate margin in duff Gerronema sp. B Gerronema sp. C Maneche trail Hygrocybe miniata– vermillion waxcap, tiny red waxgill Hymenochaete sp. on buried wood, orange when fresh, no stain Hymenochaete damicornis - on wood, Hypoxylon sp. Lentinus velutinus – tall velvety, Jaguar trail Leptonia /Entoloma sp. - midnight blue, pink salmon print, Phlebopus beniensis? - very slowly staining blue, mild  Pluteus sp., LLE Polyporus dictyopus - tough, thick flesh, rosy hymenium Polyporus / Favolus tenuiculus, 2 white caps Polyporus / Favolus tenuiculus, 3 darkish caps, tough stem, on wood Pycnoporus sanguineus blood red thin conk Rhodoarrhenia sp. anastomose, white to transparent, pendiculate, reticulate translucent fungus under palm stem 0800 Xerula steffenii -  radicate, root like stem Xylaria sp. - fuzzy, little hairy heads Xylaria aenea? – brown when fresh, white interior Boat ride plants: “Colomero” - Red-flowered tree with monkey whistle fruit Royal Palm – Mauricia sp. Hot lips – Psychotria sp. maybe Ps. elata? Wildlife: Social fly catcher - Myiozetetes similis Red-capped Cardinal - Paroaria gularis Black Caiman - Melanosuchus niger Night Walk “Colorful spider” tree frog - Hyla geographica? A black tartantula Surinam toad - Pipa pipa Eel shown to us as “watersnake” Green-and-rufous Kingfisher - Chloroceryle inda Jan 25 Chalalan Lodge Birds: Hoatzin – Opoisthocomus hoazin many missing.. Walk on Jaguar and then Tapacare trail Wildlife: a Polison Dart Frog – Epipedobates sp. a Snouted tree frog - Scinax garbei - grayish frog sitting on palm leaf Red Howler - Alouatta seniculus - up in tree Leaf-cutter ants – Atta sp. Plants: Rooster-crest? Mushrooms Agaricus sp. on ground, full of beetles, photo Agaricus sp., chocolate gills, yel/red stain on stipe, mild odor, annulus, bulbose base, fibrulose cap reddish, Amauroderma sp. Antrodiella? sp., lateral stipe white Cystoderma nom prov. Yellow gills, scaly cap, dark brown center, white spores, yel flesh, stuffed hollow stem, mild farinaceous odor, white rhizom 0773 to 776 Caripia / Gymnopus montagnei – tiny, goblet-like white fungus on wood, monotypic genus in Marsmiaceae Cordyceps sp., 6 white stromata, Jaguar trail, palm roots, no insect Coriolis unknown sp., on wood, Jaguar trail Coriolopsis polyzana Cortinarius sp. - stem with dried in cap Hydnopolyporus petaloides - white Podoscyphaciae Hydnopolyporus  fimbriatus - Cassie on standing dead wood Hexagonia sp. Hoehenbuehelia “georgina” on buried wood, Jaguar trail Hydnopolyporus fimbricatus Hypholoma fasiculare? - on wood, bitter, DaW, Tapacare Isaria tenuipes - a Cordyceps anamorph,on larva,Tapacare, DaW Isaria sp, on larva, Paraba near septic, DaW Lepiota sp. A, two specimen Lepiota sp. B Lepiota cretaceus Lentaria / Ramaria sp. – on debis, broad patch of mycelium LLE Lenzites elegans - white conk, dadaeloid Lentinus strigosus Lycoperdon “pyriforme”, on log, Tapacare, DaW Marasmius sp., buff granulate margin, plicate cap, attached white? gills, big rhizomorph, appressed stipe, LLE Phallus indusiatus, formerly Dictyophora indusiata – veiled stinkhorn Lentinus (Pleurotus) concavus - white oyster-like on wood Pluteus sp., A, small on wood Pluteus sp., B on wood Pluteus sp., C on wood Pluteus sp., D, tiny on wood Polyporus sp. on wood Polyporus sp. on termite nest, all white Polyporus guyanensis Rigidoporus sp. – white to rose pore surface, dry fibrolus cap, thick context, thin pore layer, both same color Thamnomyces chordalis s.l.“pelo de brujo”, barbed wire Xylaria Xylaria cubensis - anamorph Xylaria bambooensis, clustered with apical perithecia LLE Xylaria sp. on wood, white conidium DaW, Tapacare Indeterminate – tiny white caps? On wood  Jan 26 Chalalan Lodge Wildlife Esmarald Racer - Drymobius rhombifer – small snake Steffen had found Mushrooms: Akanthomyces sp. on sphinxoid moth, white DaW Agaricus sp. on leaf cutter ant, 3 o’clock dock, LLE Ameghiniella sp. – asco, black rose, on wood , LLE, Silvador Asco on palm, LLE Auricularia DaW Asco, cup side pointing down, on ficus?, no smell/stain, 3 o’clock dock, LLE Clitocybe sp smell of fish, on ant hill, LLE Silvador Clitocybe inversa?, fruity to farinose, forked gills, orange cap & stem, LLE, Silvador Cookeina speciosa, on wood Cordyceps pruinosa? , 3 red stroma out of wood on larva, Wabucuru, PHill, DaW, 0087 to 96 Ophiocordyceps kniphofioides var. ponerinae  orange top, flatish stroma on ant, 12 O’clock dock, DaW, 0070 to 78 Dacryopinax, on wood, no photo, LLE Silvador Favolaschia sp. orange, on wood, Wabucuru, DaW, 0134 to 146 Geastrum on termite nest DaW, Tucan Gymnopilus lepidotus Hesler – small orange attached gills, bitter taste Lentinellus crinitus [on wood] this common and durable edible is also eaten by monkeys Lepiota clypeolaria gr., 3 o’clock dock, 3 collections LLE Lepiota, reddish stain on stem base, 3 o’clock dock, LLE Marasmius sp.LLE Meripilus persicinus n.p., giant Ganoderma-like polypore, indeterminate, not bitter, Tucan trail 099, Innonotus schweinitzii, on log, yellow context, 3 o’clock dock, LLE Ophiocordyceps australis on ant, red capitates, Wichi trail, DaW - 0330 Pluteus sp., 3 o’clock dock LLE Pluteus sp. 2 , 3 o’clock dock LLE Polyporus on wood, white, LLE, Silvador Polyporus elegans? on wood, brown cap, 3 o’clock dock, LLE Polyporus udus dark brown cap-white pores, soft spongy tissue (DaW, BOB) Psathyrella sp. on wood everywhere, LLE Psathyrella sp 2. on wood, LLE Resupionoid Polypore, LLE, Silvador             Resupinate, white, 3 o’clock dock, LLE          Russuloid / Hygrophorus? white, DaW, Tucan trail  0109-112 Spatularia sp. - anastomose on termite nest, LLE, Silvador Tricholoma?, little white, on wood, LLE, Silvador Xylaria sp. - white core, on wood, LLE, Silvador Xylaria sp. - twice forked, DaW, Silvador Usnea rubicunda - red lichen, Wichi trail LLE Unknown – red-brown stemmed & capped agaric, light gills on duff Jan 27 Chalalan Lodge to Rurrenabaque. Canoe ride down Tuichi & Beni Rivers Wildlife Capybara - Hydrochaeris hydrochaeris Wood Stork - Mycteria americana Snowy Egret - Egretta thula Cocoi Heron - Ardea cocoi Large billed Tern - Phaetusa simplex Great Egret - Ardea albaRed-and-green Macaw - Ara chloropterus Orinoco goose - Neochen jubata Stop at Caquihuara Macaw Cliff Animals: Red-and-green Macaw - Ara chloropterus White-eyed Parakeet - Aratinga leucophthalma Mushrooms: Cordyceps acridophila on Agriacris plagiata (Orthoptera: Romaleidae) - Cordyceps infested grasshopper Dacryopinax sp.? - brown little asco Jelly fungus – white, pendulant Mycena sp. – blue, small Nidularia / Cyatus? – a Bird’s nest fungus Phillipsia domingensis – red fungus in the Sarcoscyphaceae family Torrubiella sp. – A Cordyceps relative that covered spider in mycellium Xylaria double branched 0302 Rurrenabaque: stay at Santa Ana’s   Jan 28 Rurrenabaque – flight to La Paz, bus to Coroico. Morning hike along the Beni gorge. Afternoon flight to El Alto above La Paz, mini bus ride via Upper La Paz to Coroico CrossingLa Cumbre Pass, the highest point of our journey at 4,700 meters or 14,260 ft.Descend on new highway to Coroico located officially at 1471m (4560 ft).
 Hotel Esmeralda                      Jan 29 Coroico - Visit Cloud Forest Yungas Morning hike on waterfall trail Sobralia Orchids – 2 species Orchid, white, filigree Mushrooms: Ascomycete? / Clavarinoid? - teal colored, one stemmed Cordyceps sp. – orange stroma, on larva, Nicole, DaW Hygrocype conica? Witchhat Hygrocybe sp. a yellow waxcap Lepiotoid, tiny in moss Afternoon excursion to Senta Verde Wildlife refuge Animals Bolivian Red Howler - Alouatta sara Brown Capuchin – Cebus apella apella? Squirrel monkey - Saimiri sciureus Peruvian spider monkey - Ateles chamek Turtles, Cotati, Mccaws, Parakets, Anaconda, Caiman etc. Mushrooms: Calocera cornea - Yellow earth tongue Chlorophyllum molybdites - Green spored Parasol Agaricus sp. Hotel Esmeralda  Jan 30 Coroico to La Paz, night bus to Uyuni Bus ride up the “Road of Death” Stop at waterfall with short mushroom hunt Several other photo stops Km 62 pavilion Mushrooms: Favolaschia sp. LLE Cordyceps sp., capitate stromata on grasshopper, CMc pic Danny N. 2288-327 Oudemansiella canarii LLE White jelly fungus on bamboo   Jan 31 Uyuni (altitude 3675 m / 11,393 ft) Train grave yard of narrow gauge railroad completed in 1889 Vicuña - Vicugna vicugna  - along the highway. Passing through Colchani village Salt flats with Palacio de sale / salt museum build from salt bricks. Salar de Uyuni / Salt flats are claimed to be the biggest on earth with a surface area of 10.582 square km (4.085 square miles) Group splits – part remains in Uyuni, part returns to La Paz  Feb 1 La Paz Shopping                                    Feb 2 Final day visit at National Herbarium     First published September 2010   Last updated: 4-19-2019 |